01Carotid Stent
Your carotid stent compresses atherosclerotic plaque against vessel walls. We evaluate neointimal hyperplasia over struts, measuring tissue growth that could cause restenosis. Our pathologists examine endothelialization completeness and inflammation severity using standardized grading. This demonstrates your stent maintains vessel patency without triggering excessive tissue reactions that could reblock the artery or destabilize plaque that increases stroke risk.
02AAA Device
Your stent graft contacts aortic and iliac tissue at seal zones where hooks or barbs may penetrate vessel walls. We evaluate tissue response at attachment sites, measuring inflammation, vessel wall integrity, and healing patterns. We also assess graft material biocompatibility and whether tissue grows into graft interstices appropriately. Our pathologists score these responses using ISO 7198 protocols for vascular grafts. This demonstrates your device achieves stable fixation without excessive vessel injury and shows that graft healing prevents endoleaks while maintaining structural integrity.
03IVC Filter
Your IVC filter struts penetrate or contact the caval wall chronically. We evaluate tissue response at strut-wall interfaces, measuring inflammation, vessel wall integrity, and tissue encapsulation that affects retrievability. Our pathologists assess endothelial healing over struts and fibrotic tissue formation using ISO 10993 protocols for chronic vascular implants. This demonstrates your filter achieves stable fixation without causing excessive vessel wall injury or tissue ingrowth that prevents retrieval in temporary designs.
04Embolic Protection
Your embolic protection device contacts blood briefly during procedures. We evaluate blood contacting material biocompatibility, measuring platelet changes and potential for thrombosis on filter surfaces. Our testing follows ISO 10993 hemocompatibility protocols for short-term blood contact. This demonstrates your filter captures emboli safely without causing blood reactions that could create new complications during protected interventions.
05DES
Your drug-coated stent must prevent neointimal tissue from reblocking vessels. We evaluate neointimal hyperplasia, the excessive smooth muscle cell growth that causes restenosis at multiple timepoints. Our pathologists measure neointimal thickness, assess inflammation severity, and verify complete endothelial coverage over struts using standardized grading. We also evaluate polymer biocompatibility and drug effects on healing. This demonstrates your drug dosing prevents reblockage without delaying endothelialization that protects against late thrombosis.
06DCB
Your drug-coated balloon must prevent peripheral vessel reblockage without leaving a permanent implant behind. We evaluate neointimal thickness in treated segments, measuring how much scar tissue develops after drug treatment. Our pathologists assess inflammation patterns, endothelial healing quality, and media layer integrity using standardized histological grading. This demonstrates your drug concentration prevents excessive smooth muscle proliferation without causing chronic vessel inflammation or delayed healing that increases late restenosis risk.